All Posts

Search Results

Search results

2:21 PM

CMBA Profile: The Cinema Century


Each month, the CMBA profiles a classic movie blog. For September, we’re featuring Steve Jarrett of The Cinema Century.

CMBA: What makes a film a “classic” in your opinion?
THE CINEMA CENTURY: Time is the ultimate arbiter of value. If a work is still able to touch people, to entertain them, to add meaning to their lives decades after its creation, then it has earned the right to be called a classic. Critics in Charles Dickens's day disdained his writings. They were wrong, and the proof is that his books are still widely read and appreciated today. Similarly, films that continue to be sought out and enjoyed many years after their release by volunteer viewers (that is to say, viewers who are not assigned to watch them for a class) are entitled to be called "classics."

CMBA: Why should people care about “old” black and white films, especially those that are one hundred years old?
THE CINEMA CENTURY: Anyone who claims to care about cinema should be interested in older films. After all, current films didn't just spring out of nowhere. Tarantino’s films look the way they do in part because Jean-Luc Godard’s films looked the way they did. And Godard’s films, in turn, owed much to Alfred Hitchcock. And Hitchcock’s work was deeply influenced by the work of Sergei Eisenstein. And Eisenstein’s work was influenced by D.W. Griffith’s films. It’s no different than any other art form in that respect. If you read MOBY DICK without having read Shakespeare, you won’t get where Melville’s language came from. If you listen to Mozart’s symphonies without having listened to Bach, you won’t know what inspired those exquisite fugal passages. Paying attention only to today’s art is the unmistakable mark of the dilettante.

CMBA: What do you find especially intriguing about film history?
THE CINEMA CENTURY: I’m fascinated by the interplay between the development of cinema as an art form and the development of the motion picture industry. Making films is so expensive that it was necessary for it to emerge in an industrial context as a commercial art form. I don’t think it’s possible to adequately tell the story of the development of the art form without simultaneously telling the story of the development of the industry. Garson Kanin famously remarked that the trouble with movies as a business is that it’s an art, and the trouble with movies as an art is that it’s a business. These two aspects have developed in parallel, and in a state of perpetual tension—sometimes to the detriment of the art and sometimes to its benefit.

CMBA: What classic films do you recommend to people who may not have seen many older films?
THE CINEMA CENTURY: From the silent period, I recommend Buster Keaton’s films. SHERLOCK JR. is a good one to start with. Also Fairbanks in THE MARK OF ZORRO. From the 30s, probably screwball comedies like BRINGING UP BABY. From the 40s, something by Preston Sturges—probably SULLIVAN’S TRAVELS. And Huston’s THE TREASURE OF THE SIERRA MADRE.

CMBA: What is the most rewarding thing about blogging for you?
THE CINEMA CENTURY: My blog draws heavily from the many industry trade papers from a century ago that have been digitized and made available online. Paging through those publications provides a real education. You can learn as much from the ads as you can from the articles. The fun of it for me is to pull out a clipping from a century ago and then put it into historical context—explaining, for example, how a minor story from the back pages would soon help to bring about front-page news. It’s great fun to come across a fleeting mention of a name that will eventually come to dominate the industry. Reading these trade papers in their original form vividly brings to life the history of the industry in which the cinema took root and flourished.
 

Posted by Marianne at 2:21 PM   Comments
7:16 PM

CMBA Profile: Classic Movie Chat

  






Each month, the CMBA profiles a classic movie blog. Today we're featuring Joseph from Classic Movie Chat.


CMBA: What makes a film a “classic” in your opinion?
Classic Movie Chat: We've written about this many times. Put simply, a 'classic' movie is one that looks as good and plays as effectively today as it did upon its initial theatrical release decades earlier. To quote ourselves:

Are all classic movies old movies?  Must they be old to be classic? How old? Can a movie be a classic without being old?

Today we are putting on our tattered philosophical hats, such as they are, and rooting around in some deep semantic waters. Stay with us.  There is a point to all this.

The questions--Does old equal "classic"?  Does classic equal old?

Well, right there you have fodder for several all-nighter discussions. And you'd still be left without answers.

We believe that while "instant" classics do occur -- Francis Coppola's first "The Godfather" comes to mind as a rare example. Nonetheless, the vast majority of movie classics have to have aged a bit (sometimes quite a bit), rattling around in your minds and esthetic psyches.

As we have often pointed out, a movie warrants the coveted "classic" designation because it weathers beautifully over years, providing visual pleasure, emotional drive and excitement to audiences over several generations. So by that standard, yes indeed, a movie must age before being considered a classic.

Not many movies, but more than you might suspect, can meet that qualification. Often a picture is declared a "classic" by over-enthused critics the instant of its initial release. Then, when seen a decade or two later, it plays flat and dated.

An obvious example is 1969's "Easy Rider," which made Jack Nicholson a star (can you name the movie's other two co-stars?).  Hailed 42 years ago as a low-budget ground breaker about alienated youth, "Easy Rider" is tough to take seriously today (despite its appealing soundtrack).

It illustrates a cardinal rule that movies closely tracking the zeitgeist of their times run the real risk of dating themselves when times change.

A movie classic must, in our view, be timeless, not necessarily timely. The actors and actresses must visually be as striking now as they were then.  The plot and the acting must not seem a function of period, as when hammy, over-reaching stage-trained actors were laughed off the screen when talkies were introduced in late 1920's. Does anyone yearn to watch a John Gilbert movie today?

CMBA: What genres do you favor?
Classic Movie Chat: We are pretty much catholic in our movie tastes.  Joe tends toward big studio musicals and deftly executed comedies while Frank leans toward darker material, eg. film noir.  But as close in age and background as we are, we rarely if ever have strongly disagreed about any particular titles considered.  In other words, our tastes align pretty closely.

CMBA: Why should people care about “old” black and white movies?
Classic Movie ChatWhy? Because a lot of those 'old' black and white movies provide exceptional enjoyment to the viewer. Age is really irrelevant.  Do we ask the same question about music, opera, paintings, literature? Our period of concentration -- the Hollywood period from the Thirties to the early Sixties -- presents an exceptional blending of art and commerce.  The studios were factories that need the 'product' to fill the scores of theaters they owned. At the same time, precious  European talent fled in droves to Hollywood to escape the horrors of world war. And, domestic stage and vaudeville honed legions of trained actors. It all came together to generate the classic films we love.

CMBA: What classic films do you recommend to people who may not have seen many older films?
Classic Movie ChatOh, boy! The list is endless. Frank has an anecdote.   Some years ago he took his son to see a special theater showing of 'Citizen Kane.' Frank noted that his son was bored for much of the movie. Then, years later, he and his son watched 'The Maltese Falcon' on home streaming. Frank's son was absolutely captivated and reacted viscerally to the many surprises in the movie.  So, Frank recommends 'The Maltese Falcon' to start off with.  

CMBA: What is the most rewarding thing about blogging for you?
Classic Movie ChatThe chance to work closely with a good friend, says Frank, and the prospect of sharing good feelings with our unusually sophisticated readership. 
Posted by nettybo at 7:16 PM   Comments